Pehea e koho ai i kahi concentrator oxygen

ʻO ka oxygen concentrator o ka oxygen concentrator

Hoʻopili hewa ka poʻe he nui i ka neʻe ʻana o ka oxygen o kahi concentrator oxygen me ka ʻike oxygen o ka oxygen inhaled, me ka manaʻo he like lākou. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, heʻokoʻa loa lākou. ʻO ka manaʻo o ka oxygen o ka oxygen concentrator e pili ana i ka nui o ka oxygen i loko, a i ʻole ma ka ʻōlelo a ke kanaka, ka maʻemaʻe o ka hoʻopuka oxygen e ka oxygen concentrator. Loaʻa i nā ʻokoʻa oxygen concentrators ʻokoʻa ka nui o ka oxygen. I mea e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ai i ka hoʻohana lōʻihi a me nā hopena therapeutic, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e koho a me ka concentrator oxygen e hoʻokō i ka pae o ka oxygen output concentration o 93±3%.

ʻO ka puka oxygen kiʻekiʻe loa o ka oxygen concentrator

ʻAʻole maopopo ka poʻe he nui i ke ʻano o ka 1L oxygen concentrator, 3L oxygen concentrator, a me 5L oxygen concentrator. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo lākou ka nui o ka kahe o ka oxygen i kēlā me kēia minuke i hiki i ka concentrator oxygen ke hāʻawi ma lalo o ka manaʻo o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana o ka oxygen. Ke ʻoi aku ka nui o ka kahe kahe i hoʻoponopono ʻia ma mua o ka nui o ka kahe kahe o ka oxygen, e emi ana ka ʻike o ka oxygen, a e emi pū ka hopena o ka inhalation oxygen, a i ʻole ka hopena.

Ma lalo o ka manaʻo o ka hālāwai ʻana i ke kūlana aupuni o 93±3% oxygen concentration, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka concentrator oxygen i 1L, 3L, 5L, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.

1L oxygen concentrator

ʻO ka 1L oxygen concentrator he oxygen concentrator me ka puka oxygen kiʻekiʻe loa o 1L / min, ke hāʻawiʻia kaʻike o ka oxygen i ke kūlana. He mea maʻalahi kēia ʻano o ka oxygen concentrator a kūpono i nā wahine hāpai e pono ai ka inhalation oxygen maʻamau a me nā limahana noʻonoʻo e hana a aʻo ana no ka manawa lōʻihi (e like me nā haumāna, nā limahana kolar keʻokeʻo hui). Hoʻohana nui ʻia ia no ka mālama olakino a hiki ke hāʻawi maʻamau i ka lāʻau oxygen ma kahi o 30 mau minuke e hoʻomaha i ka luhi pōkole a hoʻoikaika i ka poʻe.

3L oxygen concentrator

Hiki i ka 3L oxygen concentrator ke hoʻokō i nā kūlana o ka oxygen olakino, me ka nui o ka oxygen puka o 3L / min. ʻO ia hoʻi, hiki ke hoʻololi i ke kahe o ka oxygen i ka laulā o 0-3L / min, a hiki ke emi wale akā ʻaʻole ʻoi aku. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia ka kahe kahe ma luna o 3L/min, inā ʻaʻole e paʻa ka oxygen puka.

Loaʻa nā kumukūʻai like ʻole o kēia ʻano o ka oxygen concentrator ma muli o nā mana like ʻole. He kūpono ia no ka mālama olakino home oxygen inhalation no ka poʻe ʻelemakule a i ʻole ka oxygen therapy no nā maʻi me nā maʻi maʻi (e like me ka cardiovascular a me ka cerebrovascular hypoxia, hypertension, hyperglycemia, obesity, etc.) ʻO ke kumu nui ka hoʻonui ʻana i ke koko oxygen saturation a pale i ka hanana ʻana o kekahi mau maʻi ʻē aʻe.

5L oxygen concentrator

Ke hiki i ka oxygen concentrator o ka 5L oxygen concentrator i ka maʻamau, hiki i ka nui o ka oxygen ke hiki i 5L / min. He kūpono ia no nā poʻe maʻi me nā maʻi maʻi cardiopulmonary (e like me ka maʻi obstructive pulmonary maʻi a me ka cor pulmonale). Ke piʻi ka oxygen concentrator o ka 5L oxygen concentrator i ka maʻamau, hiki ke piʻi ka nui o ka oxygen i ka 5L / min. He kūpono ia no nā poʻe maʻi me nā maʻi maʻi cardiopulmonary (e like me ka maʻi obstructive pulmonary maʻi a me ka cor pulmonale).

No ka laʻana, me ka wehe ʻole ʻana i ka mana o nā mea maʻi e like me ka nui o ka hanu a me ka nui o ka tidal, i ka wā e hoʻomoʻa ʻia ai ka oxygen ma o ka nasal cannula, hiki i ka ʻike oxygen kūpono (%) i ka māmā o ka mea maʻi = 21 + 4 * ka kahe kahe o ka oxygen concentrator * ka ʻike oxygen o ka concentrator oxygen.

Inā hoʻohana ʻia no nā kumu lapaʻau, ʻōlelo ʻia e kūʻai i kahi concentrator oxygen me ka puka oxygen ʻaʻole i emi iho ma mua o 3L. No nā poʻe maʻi e koi ana i ka lāʻau oxygen no ka wā lōʻihi, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻohana i ka concentrator oxygen ʻaʻole i emi iho ma lalo o 5L. ʻAʻole wale ia he laulā nui hiki ke hoʻololi a hiki ke hoʻolako a hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka neʻe ʻana o ka oxygen ma mua o 90%, a laila e loaʻa ai kahi kumu therapeutic maikaʻi.

Ka manawa hāʻawi oxygen mau

Inā he oxygen concentrator i hoʻohana wale ʻia no ka mālama ola kino, he liʻiliʻi ka nui, he ʻano haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ka wela, ʻaʻole hiki ke hana no ka manawa lōʻihi. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā oxygen concentrators olakino i hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama ʻana hiki ke hana i 24 mau hola i ka lā me ka ʻole o ke keakea.

Pono nā poʻe maʻi me COPD a me ka hanu hanu maʻi ma kahi o 15 mau hola o ka inhalation oxygen i kēlā me kēia lā, no laila pono lākou e kūʻai i kahi concentrator oxygen hiki ke hāʻawi i ka oxygen no ka manawa lōʻihi e pale ai i ka hoʻokō ʻole ʻana i kā lākou pono lapaʻau.

Ka leo o ka oxygen concentrator

Manaʻo ʻia e koho i kahi concentrator oxygen me ka leo haʻahaʻa. Pono e emi ka leo ma mua o 45-48 decibels. Inā ʻaʻole, pili paha ia i ke koena o ʻoe iho a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, ʻoi loa i ka pō. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mana o ka walaʻau e pili ana i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mea hana oxygen concentrator a me ka nui a me ke ʻano o ka oxygen concentrator. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ka leo o ka oxygen concentrators no ka mea he nui ko lākou wahi e hoʻopaʻa ai i nā ʻāpana hoʻokaʻawale kani a me nā hale i loko e hōʻemi i ka walaʻau.

I ka hana ʻana o ka oxygen concentrator, e hoʻāʻo ʻaʻole e waiho i kahi wahi liʻiliʻi a i ʻole ma kahi papahele lāʻau, no ka mea e hoʻonui kēia i nā leo a i ʻole nā ​​​​leo ʻē aʻe. No ka poʻe paʻakikī loa i ka walaʻau, hiki ke mamao loa ka concentrator oxygen mai ka mea hoʻoheheʻe oxygen a hoʻopili ʻia ma o kahi paipu inhalation oxygen lōʻihi.

Pehea e koho ai i kahi concentrator oxygen

Ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi concentrator oxygen, ma waho aʻe o ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā ʻāpana koʻikoʻi o ka concentrator oxygen, pono e loaʻa i kahi ʻōnaehana hāʻawi oxygen paʻa a maikaʻi, a e hoʻolohe pū i nā ʻōlelo aʻe:

E hoʻomaopopo i ke kumu e pono ai ʻoe i ka oxygen

Inā no ka mālama ola kino a i ʻole ka mālama ʻana, e koho i kahi concentrator oxygen e like me kāu mau pono e hiki ke hoʻokō i kāu kahe kahe o ka oxygen kiʻekiʻe, ka manawa inhalation oxygen i kēlā me kēia lā a me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe. No ka laʻana, pono nā poʻe maʻi me ka hanu a i ʻole ka puʻuwai puʻuwai, hypoxemia, COPD a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe e koho i kahi concentrator oxygen pae lapaʻau e hiki ke hana i nā hola 24 i ka lā a mālama i ka neʻe o ka oxygen i ke kūlana. Inā he wahine hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole he haumāna e hoʻohana pinepine i kona lolo, hiki iā ʻoe ke koho maʻamau i kahi concentrator oxygen 1-2L kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa.

Hoʻoikaika i ka "waiwai" o ka oxygen concentrators

Pono mākou e koho i nā oxygen concentrators o nā māka like ʻole e like me nā pono o ka maʻi a me ka hiki ke hoʻokele waiwai, ʻo ia hoʻi, pono mākou e noʻonoʻo i ka "kumu kūʻai" a me ka "waiwai" pū, a pale i ka hahai makapō i ka "kumu kūʻai" me ka nānā ʻole i ka "waiwai" o ka ʻenehana koʻikoʻi maʻiʻo, e alakaʻi i nā hopena ʻino. Pēlā nō, ʻaʻohe pono e hoʻopau i nā kumuwaiwai no ke kūʻai ʻana i ka mea pipiʻi loa ma mua o ka mea kūpono loa.

ʻO ka hana maʻamau ka mea mua, ʻaʻole ka nani

ʻO ka home oxygen concentrators nā mea lapaʻau a mālama i ke olakino, ʻaʻole nā ​​​​mea no ka hōʻike nani. Mai lolo a hāʻule i loko o ka pahele o kekahi mau ʻoihana e koho ana i nā hiʻohiʻona nani i wahi kūʻai aku ma muli o ka nele o ka ʻenehana, akā ʻaʻole pono.

No ka poʻe pono e hanu i ka oxygen no ka manawa lōʻihi, pono e hana mau ka mīkini. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e koho i ka mīkini me ka nui haʻahaʻa, ka hana maikaʻi loa, ka hoʻolālā kūloko i hoʻopaʻa ʻia a me ka wahi hoʻoheheʻe wela kūpono.

Hana ʻātomization

ʻOi loa no nā poʻe maʻi me nā maʻi hanu e like me COPD a me ka hānō, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻokō wale i nā pono o ka oxygen supplementation, akā maʻalahi a maʻalahi hoʻi e hana i ka nebulizer inhalation lapaʻau ma ka home, e mālama ana i ka manawa o ke kipa pinepine ʻana i ka haukapila a me ka queuing, a me ka hoʻemi ʻana i ke kumukūʻai o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

E koho i kahi mea hana brand me ka ikaika a me ka kaulana

Ke koho ʻana i kahi concentrator oxygen, ʻōlelo ʻia e koho i kahi mea hana concentrator oxygen a i ʻole brand me ka ikaika ikaika, ka inoa maikaʻi, ka hōʻoia maikaʻi, a me ka hoʻomohala hoʻomau lōʻihi. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e koho a hui pū me ka lawelawe ma hope o ke kūʻai aku ma ka wahi. Inā he hōʻailona kūloko a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka mālama ʻana ma hope o ke kūʻai aku a me ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā ʻāpana. ʻO kahi mea hana hōʻailona hōʻoia wale nō e hiki ke hōʻoia i ka hoʻomohala hoʻomau a me nā lawelawe mālama ma hope o ke kūʻai aku. I ka manawa like, pono e kūʻai ʻia ma o nā ala kūpono a me nā kaʻina hana holoʻokoʻa e hōʻoia i ka palekana maikaʻi.

ʻO ka mālama ʻana no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka concentrator oxygen

He "ʻehā mau makaʻu" ka poʻe oxygen concentrators

No laila, i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i ka oxygen concentrator, e mālama pono e haʻalele i ke ahi, kuhikuhi i ka mālamalama ikaika (ka lā), a me nā wahi wela kiʻekiʻe; E noʻonoʻo i ka hoʻololi ʻana, ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me ka disinfection o ka nasal cannula, oxygen cannula, humidification a me ka mea hoʻomehana e pale ai i ka maʻi maʻi a me ka blockage cannula; Ke hoʻohanaʻoleʻia ka oxygen concentrator no ka manawa lōʻihi, pono e hoʻopauʻia ka mana, e nininiʻia ka wai i loko o ka'ōmole humidification, pono e holoiʻia kaʻili o ka oxygen concentrator maʻemaʻe, uhiʻia me kahi uhi plastic, a mālamaʻia ma kahi maloʻo me kaʻole o ka lā; Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka mīkini, e ninini i ka wai i loko o ke kīʻaha humidification. ʻO ka wai a i ʻole ka makū i loko o ka oxygen concentrator e hōʻino i nā ʻāpana koʻikoʻi (e like me nā kānana molecular, compressors, gas control valves, etc.)

I ka hanu ʻana i ka oxygen, e noʻonoʻo i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka hoʻomehana kūpono a me ka humidification

Ka mālama ʻana i kahi mahana o37°Ca me ka haʻahaʻa o 95-100% i loko o ka ʻōpū hanu e pono ai no ka hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻamau o ka ʻōnaehana mucociliary. No laila, pono e hele ka oxygen inhaled i loko o ka ʻōmole humidifier a me nā mea hoʻomehana pono e pale aku ai i ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka oxygen maloʻo a me ke anuanu e hiki ke hoʻoulu a hōʻino i ka mucosa o ke ea, e maloʻo ai ka sputum, a pili i ka hana "scavenger" o ka cilia.

Ke ho'ā ka oxygen concentrator, mai hoʻokomo i ka mika kahe ma ka ʻaʻole; i ka hoʻohu ʻana o ka oxygen, e hoʻolohe i ka nānā ʻana inā aia ka mika kahe ma ke kūlana unahi pololei

Inā ʻaʻole hoʻohana ʻia ka molecular sieve oxygen generator no ka manawa lōʻihi, e emi ana ka hana o ka molecular sieve, no laila pono e uku ʻia i ka hoʻomaka ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i ka hana.

E ʻoki ʻia ka mana o ka oxygen concentrator ke hoʻohana ʻole ʻia a ʻaʻole hoʻohana ʻia. ʻAʻole kēia e hōʻemi wale i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mīkini a me ka ikehu, akā no ka palekana ahi.

Ke hana nei ka oxygen concentrator, pono e hoʻonoho paʻa ʻia me kahi ākea ʻaʻole i emi iho ma lalo o 20cm ma ka radius ma nā ʻaoʻao a pau, a pono ke kaiapuni e hoʻolohe i ka ea kūpono a me ka maikaʻi o ka ea.

ʻO nā kānaka likeʻole, nā kūlana likeʻole, pono nā koi oxygen likeʻole.

No ka laʻana, pono e hāʻawi ʻia i nā poʻe maʻi me ka paʻa kalapona (e like me COPD i hui pū ʻia me ka hāʻule ʻole o ka hanu mau). Ma keʻano laulā,ʻaʻole pono eʻoi aku ka nui o ke kahe o ka oxygen ma mua o 3L / min, a he kūpono ka 1-2L / min, no ka mea, hiki i ka oxygen inhalation kiʻekiʻe ke hoʻoulu i ka hanu hanu i loko o ia mau maʻi a hoʻonui i ko lākou kūlana. ʻOiai he maikaʻi ka inhalation o ka oxygen no nā wahine hāpai, pono ʻoe e hoʻolohe i ka ʻōlelo aʻo a ke kauka a pale i ka hoʻohu ʻana makapō i ka oxygen kiʻekiʻe no ka manawa lōʻihi.

Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā concentrators Oxygen no ka mālama olakino a me ka lāʻau oxygen maʻamau (me ka plateau hypoxia, nā maʻi hanu, nā maʻi cardiovascular a me nā cerebrovascular, etc.), akā ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ke kākoʻo ola holomua i ka wā hoʻopakele.